What is Scoliosis?

Scoliosis: is a medical condition where a person's spine curves sideways in an "S" or "C" shape. It can range from mild to severe and often develops during the growth spurt just before puberty. Causes can include congenital spine deformities, neuromuscular problems, or unknown reasons (idiopathic scoliosis, which is the most common).

Key Points:

Symptoms: Uneven shoulders, one hip higher than the other, or one shoulder blade more prominent.

Causes: It can be congenital (from birth), caused by nerve or muscle disorders, or sometimes the cause is unknown (known as idiopathic scoliosis).

Diagnosis: It is detected through a physical examination and X-rays.

Treatment: If it's mild, it may just need regular monitoring. In more severe cases, a brace or even surgery (like spinal fusion) might be required.

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